NEWS > Lab
          May 18, 2022
        
        
          Missing or Weak Mitigations in Various Unikernels
        
      
        
          Several security weaknesses and missing mitigations were discovered in various unikernel systems
        
      
      
    
      
        
          March 09, 2022
        
        
          RustyHermit Security Vulnerabilities & Missing Mitigations
        
      
        
          The research unikernel RustHermit was further audited for security vulnerabilities and effectiveness of its mitigations.
        
      
      
    
      
        
          January 18, 2022
        
        
          Telenot Complex: Insecure AES Key Generation
        
      
        
          CVE-2021-34600: How predictable random numbers (literally) open the door for attackers: Our discovery of a flaw in the generation of AES keys, used for both physical and remote access, in a popular alarm system's parameterization software. Includes a proof-of-concept for cloning NFC tags!
        
      
      
    
      
        
          January 18, 2022
        
        
          Advisory X41-2021-003: Telenot complex - Insecure AES Key Generation
        
      
        
          The compasX parameterization software for complex alarm systems generated the AES keys used for both physical access control (via NFC tags) and remote management in an insecure fashion.
        
      
      
    
      
        
          January 12, 2022
        
        
          RustyHermit Missing Memory Protections
        
      
        
          The research unikernel RustyHermit lacks of several memory protection mechanisms which significantly ease attacks on vulnerable applications
        
      
      
    
      
        
          May 25, 2021
        
        
          nginx DNS Resolver Off-by-One Heap Write Vulnerability
        
      
        
          An off-by-one error in ngx_resolver_copy() while processing DNS responses allows a network attacker to write a dot character ('.', 0x2E) out of bounds in a heap allocated buffer.
        
      
      
    
      
        
          May 03, 2021
        
        
          QR Code reconstruction
        
      
        
          Reconstructing a QR Code from partially censored images.
        
      
      
    
      
        
          January 28, 2021
        
        
          Advisory X41-2021-001: Multiple Vulnerabilities in YARA
        
      
        
          Luis Merino of X41 discovered multiple vulnerabilities in YARA
        
      
      
    
      
        
          December 21, 2020
        
        
          Microsoft Exchange Remote Code Execution - CVE-2020-16875
        
      
        
          The patch for CVE-2020-16875 in Microsoft Exchange can bypassed to gain remote code execution again.
        
      
      
    
      
        
          September 22, 2020
        
        
          Decompressing Xamarin DLLs
        
      
        
          Solving a small decompression challenge during an audit
        
      
      
    
      
        
          July 15, 2020
        
        
          bspatch strikes back
        
      
        
          The tale of a forgotten bug in bspatch.
        
      
      
    
      
        
          July 09, 2020
        
        
          Advisory X41-2020-006: Memory Corruption Vulnerability in bspatch
        
      
        
          Luis Merino of X41 discovered an unpatched vulnerability in some bspatch upstream and some forks
        
      
      
    
      
        
          June 18, 2020
        
        
          Advisory X41-2020-002: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Psyprax 3.1.2.2
        
      
        
          Eric Sesterhenn of X41 discovered multiple vulnerabilities in psyprax 3.1.2.2
        
      
      
    
      
        
          June 15, 2020
        
        
          Vulnerabilities and Coordinated Disclosure
        
      
        
          How X41 deals with coordinated disclosure in light of recent vulnerabilities found in medical software
        
      
      
    
      
        
          April 23, 2020
        
        
          Advisory X41-2019-008: Vulnerable Components used by Cerner medico
        
      
        
          X41 discovered security vulnerabilities in Cerner medico components
        
      
      
    
      
        
          April 08, 2020
        
        
          Advisory X41-2019-007: Cleartext Credentials in GeDoWin Geburt
        
      
        
          Niklas Abel of X41 discovered cleartext credentials in GeDoWin Geburt 2019.2
        
      
      
    
      
        
          April 02, 2020
        
        
          Advisory X41-2020-004: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Medical Office
        
      
        
          Eric Sesterhenn of X41 discovered multiple vulnerabilities in Indamed Medical Office
        
      
      
    
      
        
          April 01, 2020
        
        
          Advisory X41-2020-003: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Epikur
        
      
        
          Eric Sesterhenn of X41 discovered multiple vulnerabilities in Epikur
        
      
      
    
      
        
          March 25, 2020
        
        
          Advisory X41-2020-005: Insufficient Password Protection in Smarty
        
      
        
          Eric Sesterhenn of X41 discovered that smarty stores passwords in a recoverable way.
        
      
      
    
      
        
          March 03, 2020
        
        
          Advisory X41-2020-001: DLL Sideloading Vulnerability in Hasomed Elefant 20.01.01 Installer
        
      
        
          Eric Sesterhenn of X41 discovered a DLL sideloading vulnerability in the Hasomed Elefant 20.01.01 installer.
        
      
      
    
  